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Subject: Magick/9612.lbrpjew.rr
From: tyagi@houseofkaos.abyss.com (nagasiva)
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>From: lilitu@cjnetworks.com (Renee Rosen )
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>Subject: Re: LBRP Origins
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Bob \"Ravenwren\ (bjankusk@flash.net) wrote:
: A.Pe.S. wrote:
: > 
: > lilitu@cjnetworks.com (Renee Rosen ) wrote:
: > >Although the oldest known is from Babylonia, the version that the GD most
: > >probably borrowed it from is the Jewish prayer, the Shema (I *think* it's
: > >the evening Shema--Rabbi would know, if he's reading this). It's almost
: > >the same as the LBRP formula, except the angels are in a different order,
: > >which I don't remember off the top of my head.
: > 
: > I saw someone once post a piece of the Shema. It did not seem to
: > resemble the LBPR very much. Does anyone have the whole thing to post
: > (or at least the fragment that is supposed to resemble the LBRP)?

It's only in one version of the Shema--like I said, it's the night one, I 
think. Unfortunately, the only Jewish prayer book I have is a Reform one, 
and it's at my parents' house. (It didn't have the version I was looking 
for anyway.) Michael Dinowitz (aka Rabbi) found it for me, but I don't 
remember which one it was. The prayer is listed in the Kabbalah FAQ which 
is online--I don't have the URL handy, but it's easy to find on the web. 
Even though I don't have the exact quote from the prayer, I do have a 
reference to it in _Jewish Magic and Superstition: A Study in Folk 
Religion_ by Joshua Trachtenberg, which is one of the standard books on 
the subject. Here's a section on how Jews would protect themselves from 
demons:

	However the provident man fortified himself with one or another 
	of the many petitions especially composed for such needs--prayers
	which besought protection against demons, illness, magic, the evil
	eye, the whole catalogue of perils that beset the superstitious--
	prayers that concentrated on only one of these dangers, or, more 
	often, lashed out against all of them together, in long-winded, 
	iterative suplication. The Kabbalists, towards the close of the 
	period, were especially proflific of such prayers. Already in the 
	pages of the Talmud we read that "the demons keep away from everyone 
	who recites the Shema' before retiring." There grew up an 
	increasingly elaborate scheme of prayer around this nocturnal 
	recitation of the Shema' to reinforce its protective powers, and 
	coupled with straightforward pleas for deliverance from "the terrors 
	that threaten by night" were potent Biblical verses and Psalms, 
	magic names, appeals to the angels, three- and sevenfold repetitions, 
	prayers with obscure mystical connotations, etc. There was no attempt 
	to disguise the purpose of this prayer-service; it was frankly 
	admitted time and again that "it exists only because of the demons.

	This night-prayer offers an interesting illustration of the tenacity 
	of magical and superstitious forms. One of its constituents invoke 
	the protection of the angels: "at my right Michael, at my left 
	Gabriel, before me Uriel, behind me Raphael." This is nothing more 
	than a Jewish version of the ancient Babylonian incantation, "Shamash 
	before me, behind me Sin, Nergal at my right, Ninib at my left," or 
	"May the good Shedu go at my right, the good Lamassu [note from 
	Renee: the ss's have the upside-down karet thing above them that I 
	can't do in ascii--like ^ upside-down--pronounced like "sh"] at my 
	left," etc. And across millenia and continents Ireland provides us 
	with a dogerrel Catholic version:

			O! Holy Mary, mother mild.
			Look down on me, a little child,
			And when I sleep put near my bed
			The good Saint Joseph at my head,
			My guardian angel at my right
			To keep me good through all the night;
			Saint Brigid give me blessings sweet;
			Saint Patrick watch beside my feet;
			Be good to me O! mother mild,
				Because I am a little child.
	[from _Jewish Magic and Supersition_ by Trachtenberg, p. 156]

The end note in the book lists many sources, too many to type out here. 
It even comments that the literature on the uses of the Keriat Shema' are 
extensive, too extensive to list there. I'd recommend if you're seriously 
interested in pursuing it to check out Trachtenberg and look through the 
other sources.

: > 
: > The Babylonian influence seems more likely, from what I have seen.
: > Corrections (with references, of course) are always welcome.

Is this enough of a reference? *grin* Even if it *weren't* in the Shema' 
(and, as I've said before, it's only in one version of the Shema', the 
evening version), it has been used in Jewish folk magick between the time 
of the Babylonians and modern times--it's on at least 2 of the Babylonian 
demon bowls. "Incantation for Marutha d. of Duda, to be protected by four 
angels on all sides," which is Bowl 22 in Naveh and Shaked's _Magic 
Spells and Formulae: Aramaic Incantations of Late Antiquity_ (the second 
volume of transcribed and translated incantation/demon bowls, amulets, etc., 
from around the time of Christ), contains this formula:

	On her right hand is Harbi'el, on her left hand is Michael, in 
	front of her is Susi'el, and [abo]ve her is the Shekhina of God and 
	behind her is the word of Qaddish'el. . . .
	[page 131]

: You can find the whole thing, as much as I know is there in MODERN
: MAGICK ELEVEN LESSONS IN THE HIGH MAGICKAL ARTS   By Donald Michael
: Kraig.
: Let me know if you don't have access to that book and I will e-mail
: and/or post it for you.

While the LBRP is definitely in Modern Magick, I don't remember the Shema 
being in there. I have a copy of that book, though, and if you give me 
the page number, I will look it up.
--'--,-{@  --,--'-{@  --'--,-{@                                             
Renee Rosen                   		      "Das Leben beginnt
lilitu@cjnetworks.com                          und das Leben endet.
Goddess in Training                            Die Energie geht weiter,
Astrud and Astrudel on irc      	       wohin man sich auch wendet."
http://www.cjnetworks.com/~lilitu                         --Nina Hagen
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