> To: soc-religion-paganism@moderators.uu.net
> From: tyagi@veracruz-gw.customer.itw.net (nocTifer)
> Newsgroups: alt.magick.tyagi,alt.religion,talk.religion.misc,talk.religion.newage,alt.pagan,soc.religion.paganism,alt.religion.christian,alt.mythology
> Subject: Gods, gods, Worship, Nature and QBL (LONG)
> Organization: Access Internet Communications, Inc.
> Message-ID: <67qffu$eva$1@shell.accesscom.com>
> Reply-To: tyagi@houseofkaos.abyss.com
> X-Newsreader: NN version 6.5.0 (NOV)
> 
> [orig-to: kabbalah-l@hollyfeld.org]
> 
> 49971126 aa2 Hail Satan!  (this is compiled from a # of msgs and is 
> 			   quite long; it contains the writing of 
> 			   JMarshall, ABillings and PSchuerman; I 
> 			   apologize for any errors of quotation)
> 
> peace be with you, my kin.
> 
> 
> "Jeff Marshall" <magan93@flash.net>:
> & If we view Man as Sinful and Fallen and must subdue Nature as the montheisms
> & of the West generally do, then we are going to set ourselves apart from
> & Nature and create a Nature-Spiritual dichotomy.  And in doing so, I think we
> & create a schizophrenic  condition in ourselves and actually distance
> & ourselves from the Divine.  I think this is the root cause of the malaise
> & the West is suffering now.
> 
> yes, and 'matter' is not the same as 'nature'.  as I see it, 'nature' includes
> all objects (cars, clouds, bodies) and subjects (thoughts, feelings, pain,
> pleasure, etc.) and 'matter' is just the 'stuff' out of which the objects seem
> to be composed.  the dichotomies seem to revolve either around Orphic (spirit
> vs. matter) or Manicheaen (Go(o)d vs. (D)evil) dualisms, respectively 
> associated.  very often *wild* nature (which I contend is Satan or (D)evil),
> is associated with 'the world' and therefore the Adversary of Christians.
>  
> 
> & Is the cure polytheism then?...
> 
> IS there a cure?  is there one Solution for everyone?  does everyone need
> such a Solution?
> 
> 
> & ...the answer is to see all things as [aspects] of the Divine....  
> & There is a glorious spark of the Divine within all.  ...like unto God.
> 
> so instead of polytheism (which you interpret in a manner that I understand
> to be fairly commonplace), you seem to suggest a LIMITED PANENTHEISM.  that
> is, the divine is eternal-temporal consciousness, partly exclusive of the
> World (if not exclusive then you favor complete panentheism).  Hartshorne 
> and Reese (1) indicate that similar philosophers who also entertain this 
> conception of the divine would be William James, Christian von Ehrenfels, 
> and E.S. Brightman.  check them out and see if they compare to your taste.
> 
> 
> "Peter L. Schuerman" <phandaal@uic.edu>:
> # Angels, ...are the result of the polytheistic impulse surfacing in
> # monotheism.  In other words, they give the divine multiple faces.  
> # The same thing goes for saints, too.
> 
> as 'theos' implies 'god' or 'God', it seems to me that the term 'polytheist'
> has become ambiguous of usage by virtue of referent.  one may presume that
> there are many 'gods' and that some 'God' underlies them all, or one may
> dismiss this notion entirely, accepting the simple notion that it means, 
> as my dictionary (2) instructs, one who worships or believes in more 
> than one god.  
> 
> I hear you saying in response to Jeff that this latter perspective is an
> oversimplification of pre-Christian or even modern polytheistic religious
> paradigms, and I'd challenge you to produce a reputable source that gives
> this interpretation as necessary or global.  it seems an unfortunate
> consequence of 19th-century religiology that it saw Oriental religions 
> through a biased and narcissistic lens.  
> 
> this appears to be the case with 'Hinduism', a confluence of religious
> expressions obtaining to complexity and diversity overlooked by the
> Victorians, who separated out 'philosophy' from 'religion' in a manner
> which oversimplified and confused many aspects of world religion.  this
> can be seen also in the way that Chinese religion has been described,
> and massive confusion about both have only within the last few decades
> begun to get cleared up in the Western scholarly community.  more on 
> that (with citation) below.
>  
> 
> "Jeff Marshall" <magan93@flash.net>:
> $ ...give *the* divine multiple faces....  ...a "pure" polytheistic 
> $ approach splits everything apart.   Each diety is separate and 
> $ distinct.  They are not aspects of the one Divine Source.   
> 
> this is also my understanding.
> 
> 
> $ The monothesitic approach I'm tracking on isn't the typical western 
> $ approach of denying Isis et al.  
> 
> this denial usually takes the form of reclassifying the particular
> entity from a 'god' to a 'demon' (fundamentalist Christianity) or,
> perhaps less antagonistically but no less disrespectfully, from a
> 'god' to a 'spirit' or 'djinn' (some Christians merely mean by 
> 'demon' a spirit antagonistic to the Christian faith, so the two
> are only separated by slight cosmological presumptions).
> 
> 
> $ ...Isis and Michael are ...aspects of the Divine.  There is one 
> $ source, with different faces and functions.
> 
> the only thing which separates this from pantheism is that you seem
> to specify that each object or spirit or whatever has a 'spark of
> the divine' rather than being the divine itself.  your classification
> of 'God as fundamental Source of All things' is reminiscent of both
> the emanationism of Plotinus and various Neoplatonists after him as 
> well as Taoists who claim that Tao is 'Mother of All Things' and yet 
> not the 10,000 Things (World) themselves.
>  
> 
> $ On the surface, this is similar to polytheism, but the root is pure
> $ monotheism.  
> 
> I'm not sure this is at all meaningful.  you sound as if you'd like
> to make assertions along the lines of Indian philosophers and their
> pantheistic monism (one Source from which all things are derived
> which are also divine but not the Source), and yet you want to use
> the term 'monotheism' while characterizing the World as divine in
> some way.  I don't see how you can do it without denying the divinity
> of Isis or Michael as you have outlined above, admitting to pantheism,
> or (if cars and rocks and other objects aren't divine) polytheism.
> 
> 
> $ My surmise is this was the original esoteric interpretation of
> $ polytheism anyway, but I can't prove that.
> 
> I'll bet that the original usage was by Western religious who looked
> upon their competitors with few clear conceptions and from a 
> perspective heavily tainted by their own limited polytheistic 
> monolatry which they sometimes mistakenly called 'monotheism'.
> 
> 
> "Peter L. Schuerman" <phandaal@uic.edu>:
> # ...there may indeed be a one-ness, a collective, a single "source".  
> # But aesthetically speaking, why dwell upon it?  It is a boring 
> # conclusion.
> 
> monist mystics have apparently been dwelling on it for centuries.
> mysticism can be some of the most tedious and boring of enterprises.
> 
> 
> # If god is everywhere, he might as well not be anywhere.  He factors out,
> # so to speak.  No matter where or how I look, there cannot be a different
> # degree of divinity.  
> 
> I see no required negation of degree by virtue of pantheistic presumptions.
> variations of spiritual potency could be arrived at in a quality similar
> to the Melanesian *mana*, distinguishing spirits, people, and any other 
> specific object, place or event.
> 
> 
> # ...polytheism recognizes the idea of a source or oneness....
> 
> I'd love to see modern sources that maintain this and yet do not 
> participate in the variety of errors (Tylor, Marett, Frazer, et al)
> that run rampant in the early studies of religion.  as Eliade and
> others have made plain, such oversimplifications are stupendously
> difficult to prove and exceptions can more often than not be found.
> 
> 
> # monotheism is ...only socially successful when people are made to
> # believe that it is, in fact, in short supply or access is limited. No one
> # has ever been successful at making a religion out of telling people that
> # they are already surrounded by god and that they don't need any help to
> # come in closer contact with the divine.
> 
> this illumines some of the presumptions you have about what religions
> are and how they come to begin and perpetuate -- apparently designed
> and originated by an ecclesiastical class in order to obtain social
> power.  this is of course similar in certain respects to the theories
> of Emile Durkheim, who claimed that religion is the worship of society
> itself, though it may be disguised by myths and symbols. (3)
> 
> 
> # ...polytheists recognize this source as being of less importance than 
> # the more immediate, manifesting deities.  For instance, the Greeks 
> # did not worship the creators Gaia and Ouranos to anywhere near the 
> # extent that they worshipped their children.  The Norse do not pay 
> # homage to the Great Cow, or the sea of yeast, the first man, or the 
> # giants that were involved in creation; they worshipped the generation
> # of gods that was closest to humanity. 
> 
> # The source is less important because it is not appropriate for human
> # reality. 
> 
> this does appear to be a common element in religions, I agree.  whether
> the supreme god is seen as immanent or transcendant seems to vary, as
> does Hir importance.  to polytheists generally I think your assertions
> are fairly sound, but I note that I am still researching this.
> 
> 
> # You could think of polytheistic deities as being "transducers" of
> # consciousness... more channeled, focused, and directed.  Or interfaces,
> # perhaps.  Polytheism is surprisingly (to some) sophisticated.  Sweeping
> # away polytheism and replacing it with monotheism is like erasing the
> # operating system from your computer... all those programs, designed to
> # give you access to the abilities of the computer, all gone.  It's no
> # wonder that monotheism rapidly mutates into polytheism (e.g. the addition
> # of an adversary/devil, the addition of angels, demons, saints, ghosts,
> # sephiroth etc.).  Monotheism is a crappy interface, and people
> # instinctively "hack" it to make it workable.
> 
> so would you propose a kind of 'evolution of religion' in aftermath of
> Darwin and variation of Herbert Spencer and others?  this theory seems to 
> be on the downswing -- a variety of religious forms appear to be found 
> in many cultures, sometimes side-by-side, sometimes combined in weird ways.
> 
> 
> # About the only thing monotheism seems to support is centralized authority. 
> # I guess the more interested you are in having a central authority (e.g.
> # being told what to do), the more you should adhere to and support
> # monotheism. I can't see what else it is going to do for you.  It also
> # gives you the chance to be seen as a central authority, which is exciting
> # to some.
> 
> you later comment that such centralized authority has a quite practical
> benefit in the support of the military.  I think this may contribute
> to the life-cycle and endurance of world religions, as well as their
> propagation.  there are certainly obvious examples where religions 
> were martially spread (Buddhism, Judaism, Christianity, Islam and many 
> other Middle-Eastern religions, etc.).
> 
> ========================================
> 
> 
> "Peter L. Schuerman" <phandaal@uic.edu>:
> # ...even polytheism includes the concept of divinities of lesser and 
> # greater power....
> 
> but here is another ambiguity.  when we specify 'divinity' it is unclear
> whether we are talking about a 'god' (polytheistic singular of many like
> Zeus), a 'God' (fundamental originator of all things like the Christian 
> deity), an angel (emissary or agent of some 'god' or 'God' as in Judaism
> or popular Christianity), or a primitive idea concerning spirits or mana.
> 
> are ALL of these to be considered 'divinities', or will we, as have a 
> variety of authors, reserve this for a 'God' or 'god'?  there is no
> absolute consensus on the point.  here you appear to be using it in a
> very inclusive sense, or perhaps along the lines of Greek gods and their
> immortal councils.
> 
>  
> "Jeff Marshall" <magan93@flash.net>:
> $ ...you can see all the dryads, angels and gods you want.  You can
> $ commune with them as seemingly separate entities.  But they are all 
> $ aspects of the one Divine, as are you and I.
> 
> it is unclear to me how you mean the term 'aspect' here and above,
> since it doesn't seem to square with your usage of 'divine sparks'.
> the former seems to imply pantheism while the latter emanationaism
> or something else.
>   
> 
> "Peter L. Schuerman" <phandaal@uic.edu>:
> # ...it is inherent in monotheism to not respect diversity for what it
> # is, but for what it supposedly contains (e.g. god).  And this makes you
> # less cognizant of diversity, because it focusses the mind on the hidden,
> # the unseen, the theoretically common elements.  Monotheism encourages
> # monocognitive thought. 
> 
> and yet, 
> 
> 	the mere idea of a multiplicity of superhuman souls,
> 	astral or otherwise, is not incompatible with
> 	monotheistic intent.  Even to call these 'deities'
> 	or 'gods' in a loose sense may be a passing
> 	concession to ordinary language where precision is
> 	not sought. (4)
> 
> so while you are correct as regards a kind of strict monotheism,
> the language varies considerably across descriptions and there
> may not even be categories constructed to describe the type of
> religion which borders amongst 'monotheism', 'polytheism'
> (limited) and 'polytheism' (strict).  this is why Jeff begins
> to segment them into 'surface and root monotheism' below.
>  
> 
> "Jeff Marshall" <magan93@flash.net>:
> $ ...surface monotheism does that.  But root monotheism
> $ cannot, because it sees all as faces and aspects of the one Divine.  This
> $ approach lets us see all aspects of the Divine and to explore these faces
> $ separately as we will.
> 
> and yet as Peter has pointed out, your language is vague in that you have
> not clearly separated this 'root monotheism' from pantheism.
> 
> ===================================
> 
> 
> "Jeff Marshall" <magan93@flash.net>
> $ I've also spoken to Wiccans that maintain just the opposite.  It seems
> $ you and I are more or less in agreement in how we see things.
> 
> Al Billings <mimir@memoria.com>
> % ...Nothing in acknowledging a single source rules out other gods....  gods 
> % have always come in greater and lesser amounts of ability and influence. 
> % Just because I acknowledge one source doesn't mean I'm a monotheist. I'm not.
> 
> nothing inherent, no, and monolatry, henotheism and polytheism all differ
> from monotheism in this sense: the latter denies the existence of other gods:
> 
> 	Belief in one god alone is 'monotheism', and is seen in Judaism,
> 	Christianity and Islam, and in some of the most important 
> 	religious groups in Hinduism and elsewhere.
> 
> 	Belief in many gods is 'polytheism' and these gods together
> 	are said to form a pantheon.  However, within a pantheon
> 	one god may be supreme, a 'president of immortals', like
> 	Zeus in ancient Greek mythology, who in theory dominates
> 	all others.  'Monolatry' appears when one group worships
> 	a single god yet recognizes that other people worship
> 	different beings, as when in the Bible the judge Jephthah
> 	professed to follow Yahweh but told the Moabites to
> 	possess the land which Chemosh their god gave them.  Rather
> 	different is 'henotheism', concentration upon one god at 
> 	a time while recognized under different names, as when the
> 	vedic Indians said that 'they call it Indra, Mitra, Varuna,
> 	Fire, or the heavenly sun-bird.  That which is One the 
> 	sages speak of in various terms.'
> 
> 	Henotheism seems to prepare the way for monotheism, or it
> 	may develop into 'pantheism.'  When people began to reflect
> 	upon the universe and its gods they sought some unifying
> 	principle to explain it.  A famous dialogue in the Indian
> 	Upanishads reduces the gods from 3,306 to one, and that
> 	one is Brahman, the holy power.  From this unification came
> 	pantheism, the idea that everything is god and god is
> 	everything.  Perhaps this is more accurately termed 'monism',
> 	the doctrine that only one reality exists.  Hindu thinkers
> 	called it 'non-dualism', meaning that there is no duality
> 	or difference between the humand the divine.  In another
> 	direction 'dualism' was illustrated in the ancient
> 	Zoroastrianism of Iran, which postulated two prilnciple
> 	spirits, one good and one evil.  The term is also used of
> 	other forms of belief in which the eternal dualism of
> 	difference between god and human is taught. (5)
> 
> while I don't agree that all of these statements are true, they
> are commonplace in modern religious studies and illustrate the 
> problem with attempting to categorize particular religious
> perspectives when we begin to distinguish between 'sources' and
> 'aspects' (which starts sounding like emanationalism to me :>).
> 
> 
> "Jeff Marshall" <magan93@flash.net>
> $ ...perhaps the terms monotheism and polytheism have too many cultural 
> $ associations attached to them.  I'll call it omnitheism in the future.  
> 
> the terms have accreted cultural biases, though these are typically
> strained out with any precise and fair examination of comparative religions.  
> of course such an inclusive study also makes it difficult to generalize. ;>
> 
> 
> "Peter L. Schuerman" <phandaal@uic.edu>:
> # ...your description of omnitheism is identical
> # to that of polytheism....  You might want to delve into Hindu
> # religion, which is both polytheistic and which is similar enough to your
> # current way of thinking that it should reveal to you this underlying
> # concept of one-ness.
> 
> can you really claim this about Hindu religious with exactness?  what 
> about the fact that:
> 
> 	The most distinctive feature of Hindu or Indian religion is
> 	indeed its vast complexity.  Hindu writers at the present
> 	time are among the first to emphasize this complexity as
> 	they note how hard it is to see the wood for the trees
> 	and avoid taking some of the trees as all that constitutes
> 	the wood.  A similar sensitivity to this same complexity
> 	distinguishes western views today.
> 
> 	It means a very different view of Hindu life and thought
> 	from that which obtained a century ago.  A good many of
> 	the earlier western writers drew a sharp line between
> 	what was called philosophical Hinduism and popular
> 	Hinduism.  Philosophical or sophisticated Hinduism was
> 	then presented with narrow reference to the dominant
> 	school associated with the medieval scholar-saint, Sankara,
> 	the Thomas Aquinas of Hindu thought, which was described as
> 	monistic or pantheistic.  In contrast, popular Hinduism
> 	was seen as polytheistic gathered around a superstitious
> 	respect for some of the many gods in the Hindu pantheon.
> 	Accompanying this hasty classification there was a special
> 	regard for the more philosophical or systematic presenta-
> 	tions of Hindu thought to the comparative neglect of the
> 	poetic expressions of the Hindu view of life which can be
> 	found in the great epics.  There was also a very western
> 	separation of philosophy from religion which is foreign
> 	to the Indian mind.
> 
> 	Today, with increasing knowledge of the many and various
> 	sources which have to be taken into account for anything
> 	approaching a more adequate understanding of the great,
> 	broad, immensely diversified Hindu tradition, we find it 
> 	said that when it comes to Indian religion we must see it
> 	in terms, not of any one religion, if indeed our western
> 	concept of religion is at all applicable in this context.
> 
> 	...
> 
> 	If there is need in general, then, to revise earlier
> 	accounts of the great religious traditions of the world
> 	in light of new knowledge, this is manifestly true in
> 	regard to the Hindu religion....
> 
> 	...To be confronted with Hinduism is immediately to be
> 	confronted with the need emphasized in our introduction
> 	for reconsidering earlier western views of oriental
> 	religion.  The need is especially patent in the case of
> 	Hindu thought since it is still identified in the minds
> 	of a good many western readers with monistic or
> 	pantheistic treands, treands which are undoubtedly there
> 	but which by no means constitute the full context. (6)
> 
> 
> "Jeff Marshall" <magan93@flash.net>
> $ When I go to my dictionary and
> $ look up polytheism, I see "The worship or belief in more than one god."
> $ When I talk people who profess polytheism, they often state the gods are
> $ separate and are not faces of one Divine source.  Many catagoricially state
> $ there isn't a single Divine source.  I bet if we carried this discussion
> $ into alt.paganism, we get some interesting answers.  Some would certainly
> $ say there is a single source, others would not.  
> 
> it is here that I agree most strongly with you.  simultaneously I would say
> that there are a large number of new religious who have been heavily
> influenced by their Christian context and/or family such that this sourcing
> element is integral to their cosmopolitan, syncretic view of polytheism.
> there is a diversity of interpretation and ignoring it is foolhardy.
> 
> 
> $ If we asked the average person to define polytheism, I doubt that more 
> $ than a handful would speak of the gods as aspects of one Divine Source.
> 
> that would depend on whether the 'average' identifies with the term or
> with something else, I'd think.  ask a Christian and I think this will
> be the typical response.  ask a Neopagan who considers themself a 
> polytheist and I think you'll find the more common answer is as has
> been given by the others in this discussion.  
> 
> 
> "Peter L. Schuerman" <phandaal@uic.edu>:
> # ...the reason that polytheism does not strongly emphasize the
> # underlying connection between things is because, as I've said before, it
> # is of extremely limited application.  I think I used the word "boring" as
> # a shorthand for this.
> 
> it is only boring to those who don't focus on it.  I think the monists
> and some of the panentheists or emanationists like Jeff consider it of 
> vital importance, striving to have a relationship with it despite its 
> perceived lack of immanence.
> 
> 
> # The reason that polytheism naturally contains the concept of the
> # underlying divine is that it is derived from animism....
> 
> as I said, this idea appears to be disputed somewhat firmly in the discovery
> of several different types of religion side-by-side in ancient cultures.
> the Darwinian animism=>monism=>monotheism=>polytheism model (or any other
> type of linear, progressive variation) appears impossible to substantiate.
> I defy you to cite one modern source who continues to believe it while
> resting on the observations of modern archaeology.
> 
> 
> # ...this monotheistic concept is an oversimplification.  You can call
> # ki/chi/prana/numen/etc anything you like of course, but the rich
> # symbolic heritage of polytheistic belief systems offers a more advanced
> # interface for interacting with it.
> 
> I'm unsure why you think polytheism is 'more advanced' except that you
> have a somewhat limited view of monotheism and monism, presuming for
> some reason that direct experience ("finger in the socket") of the
> divine is somehow impossible or of little value.  what do you think the
> monastics and ecstatics of conventional Western mystical traditions 
> have been doing all these years?  you use taste analogies in your
> assertion that the experience of this type of monism is 'boring'.  to
> those who understand the ultimate unity of singularity and diversity,
> this reductionism yields a transcendance of the very category of taste,
> often described as an experience without parallel of ecstatic rapture
> or spiritual import.  how could such a thing ever be 'boring' except
> on its surface, misunderstood for its intent and result?  have you never
> studied the texts of mystics like John of the Cross, Teresa of Avila,
> Thomas Merton, or a number of other 'via negativa' Christians?  theirs
> is not an expression of interminable boredom, but surely vacant of the
> erotic and effusive sensorium associated with polytheistic immanence.
> 
> I would add as an afterthought that I am not trying to favor either the
> via positiva or the via negativa, only defending what I see to be your
> short-shrift of the latter.
> 
>  
> 
> # You are familiar with the concept of Nirvana, right?  This is a belief
> # that nestles comfortably within the polytheistic context of Hinduism.
> # This is a good example of what I'm referring to....
> 
> I thought I was familiar with the concept of nirvana in Buddhism (it seems
> to vary slightly through the Buddhist traditions), but I am not sure I
> really understand this claim o 'nestling comfortably within' your supposed
> polytheistic Hindu context (an apparent projection).  why should nirvana,
> whose root imagery surrounds *extinguishment* (as of a candle flame) nestle
> comfortably with polytheism?
> 
> 
> # What I think is interesting is this: given that creation is connected,
> # what does this allow you to do?  What freedoms and abilities does this
> # realization grant?  This is what the "interfaces" of polytheism are about.
> 
> unless this creation is happening all the time, or if it is a product of
> our fractured minds.  re-integrating our minds/spirits and coming to a
> direct connection with this Source would therefore be of prime importance.
> 
> 
> 
> "Peter L. Schuerman" <phandaal@uic.edu>:
> # ...People realized that everything was connected.  They built on this idea, 
> # and developed user-friendly interfaces for *using* this realization to 
> # achieve things.  That's what polytheism *is*.  That's why polytheism 
> # *recognizes* one-ness, but doesn't obsess about it.
> 
> not all polytheists do recognize this 'one-ness' of which you speak,
> especially in relation to any sort of divinity.  even so, granting that
> your analysis of the progress of religions has any sort of validity,
> the typical obsession of monotheists for this Source is that it yet
> retains the power of the cosmos.  usually it has not delegated it to
> the elements of the creation.  some polytheists see that the power is
> also distributed to the gods (thus we have a 'god of fire', and a 'god
> of the north wind', etc.).  it is here that I think you are raising a
> very important challenge to Jeff, who must choose between accepting
> that these 'divine sparks' are necessarily divided up into gods that
> now manage the cosmos for the Source (polytheism as you have it) or
> that they are still in essence unified in an Originator who continues
> to be the agent of change (again, a type of panentheism).
> 
> 
> # Other people took this realization, adjusted the idea slightly to allow
> # for "divine scarcity", and used it to form hierarchical social structures.
> 
> I could just as easily describe polytheism as the breakdown of a pure and
> perfect monotheistic 'religion' (as has been done by Western religious
> for centuries).  I don't see that such extremities of description do much
> beyond demonstrate our bias and ignorance of history of religion, however.
> 
> ================================================================
> 
> 
> "Jeff Marshall" <magan93@flash.net>
> $ ...when you see the source all around and can feel the source in all its
> $ myriad shapes and faces, you can draw from it.  No, it's not sticking your
> $ finger in the socket or trying to balance electrons to program.  It's
> $ knowing there is a unity to all and that one form can be converted to
> $ another.  And all is a glorious expression of the Divine.
> 
> sounds more like monism to me the way you describe it here.
> 
> 
> "Peter L. Schuerman" <phandaal@uic.edu>:
> # So, how would one use this realization to convert one form of the divine
> # into another?  I can do that just fine by eating something.  I eat a
> # divine sandwich, and convert it into divine shit, right?  
>  
> # ...if god is in everything, then one does not have to
> # become upset about that which is unpleasant.  Suffering is god.  Shit is
> # god.  War is god.  Pain is god.  Therefore, if one is upset about such
> # things, one is in error: One must correct one's thinking to accept these
> # things.
> 
> it seems to me that there is a difference between saying that the divine
> assumes a mykriad shapes and forms and that the divine is to be found 'in'
> myriad objects (not being the objects themselves).  the first is monistic
> while the latter is something else.
> 
> 
> # ...if divinity *is* as omnipresent as you say, then it would
> # be impossible to be out of tune with the divine.  Being out of tune would
> # mean noticing it less, or resonating with it less... which would mean that
> # there are mental states into which one can escape from divinity.
> 
> taoism recognizes that tao is everywhere and yet we can, through our
> ignorance, begin to work against the natural Way.  the tao itself
> brings nothing to pass, yet through tao all things come into being.
> the typical illustration is of the drunken man.  he falls off the
> moving cart and is not harmed because he wasn't resisting the force
> of gravity or the impact of the ground.  resistance to that which is
> happening is very similar to the Buddhist concept of 'dukkha', to
> which the 'nirvana' you suggested might be nestled with polytheism
> is the solution or remedy.
> 
> 
> # Which means that your god isn't everywhere.  Your philosophy is inconsistent. 
> 
> if a god is everywhere, I might still resist that god.
> 
> 
> # If divinity is everywhere, and a person were not in tune with the divinity
> # within themselves, they would be in tune with the divinity outside of
> # themselves... and that would be the same, because it's everywhere, right?
> 
> I don't see the logic of this.  why need we be attuned to anything,
> whether inside or outside?  what if we are 'out of tune' completely?
> 
> 
> # If not, perhaps you are suggesting that there is a *difference* between
> # the divinity in one person, and the divinity in another person...?  This
> # is a key point, and I would love to hear a concise answer from you on this
> # score.  Is it ever important to distinguish between the divinity within
> # *me* and the divinity within *you*? 
> 
> perhaps the divinity of me is 'ill' in that it doesn't recognize its own
> power, strength, value, or perfection.  perhaps my divinity is out of 
> phase with its own qualities in a way that a vibrating metallic sphere
> can be ill-set within a machine such that it blasts it apart rather than
> contributing to the overall machination.
> 
> ==========================================================
> 
> 
> "Peter L. Schuerman" <phandaal@uic.edu>:
> # ...how do you know what you can and cannot change, unless you try?  Life 
> # is *about* trying to change things.
> 
> "Jeff Marshall" <magan93@flash.net>
> $ ...the responsibility rests with us as CoCreators to shape and mold
> $ creation and change it.  But I think prior to doing so, we need to
> $ understand our Will.  I don't think the Divine Source controls all events.
> $ I think it's more [like] a well spring and a container.  Two different
> $ images, perhaps but I think both are there.
> 
> $ Well spring in that it is the source for the creative energy.
> $ Container in that it has drawn up the outline of the Master Blueprint and we
> $ all are given areas to create.  Simplistically, we have guidance on how it
> $ is to interface with the rest of the design, but within that we're free to
> $ create.
> 
> "Peter L. Schuerman" <phandaal@uic.edu>:
> # So freedom separates us from Divine will, yes?  And so, there are areas of
> # life --- situations and so forth --- that are separate from the divine. 
> 
> I think this is a very important point.  if the divine will is not controlling
> us in some fashion, then there is some portion of us (unless we are all 
> divine, and thus so is our will ;>) which is not divine.
> 
> 
> "Jeff Marshall" <magan93@flash.net>
> $ Conflict and those crappy things you mention spring from not being in
> $ contact with the Divine Spark and thus not understanding your Will.
> 
> "Peter L. Schuerman" <phandaal@uic.edu>:
> # So when an event occurs that is *not* controlled by the Divine Source,
> # what is it controlled by? 
> 
> again, I think this a crucial question.  first, must a thing be controlled?
> does setting a thing's constraints for greater limitation to choose amongst
> a variety of options constitute 'providing it with freedom'?  or is this
> more like putting a rat in a maze with cheese at the other end and saying
> 'choose your path'?
> 
> =====================================================================
> 
> 
> "Jeff Marshall" <magan93@flash.net>:
> $ War and monotheism?  That is the function of Satan as in the Tanach.  I
> $ think Jeffrey Smith addressed this fairly well.  War, etc keeps Man off
> $ balance and from getting too comfortable so we will continually adapt and
> $ evolve.  YHVH is Nature red of tooth and we were pushed out of Eden to
> $ struggle with it to evolve and grow.
> 
> I'd like to hear more about this 'Tanach' and Satan's function here.
> 
> 
> "Peter L. Schuerman" <phandaal@uic.edu>:
> # See, in response to my question, you *immediately* tease out a symbol,
> # separate it from God/Divine source by giving it a separate name.  Satan. 
> # You might as well have said "Ares" except it's not your favored mythology. 
> # Don't you get it yet?  This is exactly what polytheists do when asked
> # similar questions about reality.  You were able to do it while still
> # believing in a divine source; why don't you think they could do the same? 
> 
> I think that this is based on a faulty perception of what 'polytheists'
> include, as I think I've said above.  some of them would agree with you,
> of course, but many would not.  then again, it depends on whether you want
> to have a linear progressive model of religion, are trying to describe gods
> and their relation to the world, or are talking about a psychological
> explanation for why people retain certain concepts of the divine.
> 
> 
> "Jeff Marshall" <magan93@flash.net>:
> $ ...the concept of omnitheism is inherent in Qabalah.
> 
> I think it is inherent to Hermeticism, which developed Qabalah out of what
> it took from Jewish Kabbalah.  I'm unsure that pantheism of the sort you
> are describing (or panentheism) is a necessary part of the Judaism that
> created Kabbalah, however.
> 
> ==========================================================
> 
> 
> Jeff Marshall <magan93@flash.net>:
> $ ...the dichotomy between the material and the spiritual.  ...pure, 
> $ rigorous monotheism and how Man views the marriage of Spirit and 
> $ Matter determine the nature of the marriage and how "happy" Man is 
> $ while incarnate.  The strict monotheisms of the west generally 
> $ separate Spirit and Matter.  Christianity in particular sees Man 
> $ as fallen and hence the imprisionment of Spirit in Matter and dichotomy.
> 
> note the typical Hermetic element of view-determining-state.  it is also
> related to Buddhism in this way (though Buddhism is usually more complex).
> 
> 
> $ The cure:
> $ 
> $ Embrace Nature.  I am growing to see Isis, as Nature as the subconscious
> $ processes of the Diety.  Osiris, Christ or whatever is the conscious
> $ processes of the Deity.  And something else is the Superconscious
> $ processes.  The Veil of Isis is the Veil between the conscious and the
> $ subconscious.  I think the subconscious has a great deal to tell us and
> $ by embracing and accepting it, we can learn a lot and reintegrate.  Seek
> $ harmony and balance with Nature.
> $ 
> $ Embrace the divinity of Man.  We are not fallen and flawed creatures.  
> 
> this begins to become a jumble, though I truly appreciate the sentiment.
> first of all I don't find that Isis easily abstracts to 'Nature', though
> quite a few modern Neopagans enjoy this perspective.  Her forms have been
> varied and you'd have to select one out in particular that was somewhat
> universal (there are these of course).  second, by selecting out this
> divinity (rather than just talking about 'Mother Nature' and allowing a
> more syncretic coalescing of the goddesses as is favored by Wiccans), 
> you begin to force yourself into either a pantheon or a string of
> henotheist visions, shifting thereafter to either monotheism or pantheism.
> 
> some of the problem is the distinguishment between 'Nature' and humans.
> are we part of this Nature?  if so, then is our consciousness also?
> do we by virtue of our consciousness become part of the Osirian Deity,
> or are we a composite of Isis-Oriris Deity?  why bother with any kind
> of godnames here at all?  why not just look at this strictly in
> psychological terms and equate the experience of integration or self-
> actualization or whatever with 'divinity'?  why bother trying to make
> any of this relate to 'Nature'?  why isn't consciousness part of Nature
> too?  is this just a remnant of Promethean visions or (modern) Setian
> xephers in which the original presumption that something is broken is
> in part responsible for the breaking in the first place?  there are a
> lot more questions I could ask of this.
> 
> your description, aside from the terminology, sounds alot like taoism
> to me.  the objective is to attune to the Way of Nature.  we are out
> of tune, and when we rejoin this harmony we will once more begin to
> know the peace and joy of swimming with the current rather than
> against it.  that current manifests to us in the unconscious, through
> dreams, visions, symbols.  it arises in the form of gods, the filling
> out of archetypes buried in the deep recesses of ourselves.  there is
> much Jungian within your text as well, and I favor these ideas also.  
> 
> what I'd like to see more of in this forum (kabbalah-l) is a connection
> to how this relates to your Qabalah and why.  do you think the objective
> of your Qabalah is to explain the things you are saying in prose via
> symbols?  do you derive an understanding of these things from the symbols
> you have hitherto used?  do you think that there is only one perspective
> that *can* be derived in such reflections?  one correct perspective?
> or is all of this just a tangent to Qabalah studies?  
> 
> blessed beast!
> ________________________________________________________________________
> nocTifer: tyagi@houseofkaos.abyss.com  ---  http://www.abyss.com/tokus
> TOKUS-COE Office: 408/2-666-SLUG --- Mother Church (CoE) coe@netcom.com
>  caution: I don't read all posts, filtering out those of < 3000 bytes.  
>  I select text by key authors.  cc me if you absolutely need a response.
> 
> ========================================================================
> 
> 
> FOOTNOTES
> 
>  (1) Hartshorne/Reese, _Philosophers Speak of God_, Univ. of Chicago
>      Press, 1975; p. 17.
>  (2) _The American Heritage Dictionary_, Second College Edition, Houghton
>      Mifflin Co., 1972; p. 962.
>  (3) Parrinder, _World Religions From Ancient History to the Present_, 
>      Facts on File, 1983; p. 13.
>  (4) Hartshorne/Reese, p. 57.
>  (5) Parrinder, pp. 15-6.
>  (6) Lewis/Slater, _The Study of Religions_,  Pelican Books, 1969; 
>      pp. 35-7.
> 
> EOF
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